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Effective May 1, 2024, for Medicare to pay for hospice services, the following physicians must enroll in Medicare or opt out:

  1. Hospice medical director or the physician member of the hospice interdisciplinary group who certifies the patient’s terminal condition
  2. Patient-designated attending physician (if they have one) who certifies their terminal condition

If you’re currently enrolled or opted out, you don’t need to do anything.

This new requirement:

  • Only applies to Fee-for-Service Medicare
  • Doesn’t prohibit the patient’s independent attending physician from treating them while in hospice and billing for these services under Part B
  • Applies to all written or oral certifications under § 418.22(c)

Hospices can quickly verify a physician’s enrollment or opt-out status using the CMS ordering and referring data file (ORDF), which lists all Medicare-enrolled and opted-out physicians. We’ll modify the ORDF to create a separate column with this status.